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ONP: Dictionary of Old Norse Prose

Word

lyfta vb. [-ft-]

Status: excerpted citation slips citation text supplemented structured definitions in Danish definitions in English

A.

1) [e-u/e-m / e-t] [á e-t / upp í e-t / yfir e-t(hum.) / í móti e-m / til e-s/e-rs] løfte (ngt/ngn), hæve (ngt/ngn) lift (sth./sby), raise (sth./sby)

 ● lyfta augum [til e-s] løfte øjnene (mod ngt), rette øjnene (mod ngt) lift one’s eyes (towards sth.), direct one’s eyes (towards sth.)

2) [e-u] [í gegn e-m / til e-s] sætte gang (i ngt), starte (ngt), opildne (til ngt) put in motion (sth.), begin (sth.), incite (to do sth.)

 ● lyfta ferð sinni begynde sin rejse start on a journey

 ● lyfta her/ ... [(út) af e-u] [á móti e-m] rejse hær, samle hær raise an army, gather an army

3)
 ● ‖ impers.: lyftir [e-u] (ngt) ryster, (ngt) skælver (sth.) shakes, (sth.) trembles

B. lyfta + præp./adv.

af: lyfta af

1) [e-u] [e-u] løfte (ngt) fra (ngt) lift (sth.) up from (sth.)

 ● ‖ impers.: lyftir af [!] [e-u] (ngt) løfter sig, (tågen) letter (sth./the fog) lifts

2)
 ● ‖ impers.: lyftir af [e-m] [e-t] (ngt) bliver lettet af (ngn), (ngn) befries (for ngt) (sth.) lifts off (sby), (sby) is relived (from sth.)

braut: lyfta brott/brutt/burt

1) [e-t / e-u] [af e-u] løfte (ngt) væk (fra ngt) lift (sth.) off (sth.)

2) [af e-u] tage af sted depart

frá: lyfta frá

[!] [e-u] åbne (ngt) open (sth.)

undir: lyfta undir

[!] lette, støtte lighten, support

upp: lyfta upp

1) [e-m/e-u] [af e-u / á e-t / í gegn e-m / til e-s] løfte (ngn/ngt) op, hæve (ngt) op, hejse (ngt) lift (sby/sth.) up, raise (sth.), hoist (sth.)

 ● ‖ præs. part.: er lyftandi upp [af e-u] som skal være undtaget (fra ngt) which should be exempt (from sth.)

 ● ‖ præt. part.: lyftr upp som er løftet op, som er rettet mod which is raised, which is directed towards (sth.)

2) [e-n] muntre (ngn) op cheer (sby) up

3) [e-u] [frá e-u / til e-s] åbne open

C. lyfta sér

[af e-u] løfte sig (fra ngt) lift oneself (off sth.)

D. lyftask

1) [ór e-u] rejse (fra et sted), bevæge sig travel (from somewhere), move

2) [til e-s] blive vækket, blive opildnet be raised, be incited

3) åbnes opens

E. lyftask + præp./adv.

braut: lyftask á brott

lette lift off

frá: lyftask frá

[!] åbnes opens

Form.: lyptir (16); lypti (15); lypt (13); lypta (11); lyptu (5); lyptum (3); lipta (2); lypter (2); lyptisk (2); lyptaz (2); lyppta (2); Lyptir (2); lyptandi (2); lifftist (1); liffter (1); lyptið (1); lyfti (1); lyptí (1); Lyftizst (1); lyptan (1); lyftum (1); lyptz (1); lyptist (1); lypttu (1); Lypter (1); lyfta (1); lyftir (1); lyptiz (1); lypttvm (1); Lyftir (1); lẏpti (1); lyptit (1);

Comp.: upp- (2)

Gloss.: EJ -pt-; ClV -pt-; ClVAdd _; ClVErr _; ClVSuppl _; Suppl1 _; Suppl2 _; Finsen _; Fr -pt-; FrErr1 _; FrErr2 _; FrErr3 _; LLFrämm _; Hertzb _; HertzbLat _; HertzbTill _; Suppl4 _; Fischer _; Anm _; Bin _; Rím -pt-; LP -pt-; Med _; MedComp _; MedSimp _; WN _; AH; AJ _; deVr -pt-; Fr4 -pt-; NO -pt-; Walter _; ÁBlM; Bl; WPA _;

Litt.: Kreutzer 1977 164

Genre. (expected): religious works [rel]: 26 (25); romances [rom]: 23 (10); historical works [his]: 15 (16); legendary sagas [fas]: 11 (4); learned works [div]: 9 (3); contemporary sagas [bis]: 7 (7); family sagas [isl]: 4 (11); charters [dip]: 1 (7); legal works [jur]: 0 (9); unclassified [ ]: 0 (0); þættir [tot]: 0 (2);

ÞEJ (red.) — February 2025

ÞH (strukt.) — September 2012

External (non-ONP) resources:
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IN PROGRESS
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Lexicon Poeticum (2nd ed.)

This uses metadata and images from septentrionalia.net

lúða - lykja
lá - maðr
...
...
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