faðir, feðr, faðr sb. m., faðir (ONP)

faðir, feðr, faðr sb. m.

Status: excerpted citation slips citation text supplemented structured definitions in Danish definitions in English

I.

1) [e-rs / at e-m] far, fader ⫽ father

● faðir ok forellri

weer letum ... lysa fyrir yðr att mynt uar ... haldast mette j þeim punt ok stodugleik sem hann gekk at fornu vm dagha favðr wars ok forelldra RbHM (*1311)² 92²
medan ver megom þui orka sem fader uar oc forelri hefir haft RbEM (*1281-1282)¹ 33⁹

2) [e-m / at e-m] person der udpeges/udlægges som far, barnefader ⫽ person identified/recognised as father, biological/natural father

● halfr faðir [at e-m]

3) (spec. om gud som far til Jesus ⫽ spec. of God as father of Jesus)

● eilífr faðir

þvi at sonvr enns eylifa fadvrs er af eylifum gvddome gethen af favdvrnvm ~ nty. Des ewyghen vaders sone ys van ewycheyt gheteelt van dem vadere LegSilvPass 316vb¹⁶ SilvReyk 396⁹

4) (spec. om gud som en del af den hellige treenighed) fader, faderen ⫽ (spec. of God as part of the Holy Trinity) father, the father

● guð faðir

5) (spec. om gud som alle kristnes far og altings skaber ⫽ spec. of God as the father of all Christians and the creator of everything)

● almáttigr/... faðir

● (almáttigr) guð faðir

● himneskr/heilagr faðir

● várr faðir

● ǿztr faðir

Eɴ ǿzta fǫþor biþiom ver eɴar ǿzto béonar FV15¹(1993) 13v¹⁴

6) (spec. om guden Óðinn som alt og alles ophav ⫽ spec. of the god Óðinn as the origin of all people and things)

7) (pl. feðr) forfædre ⫽ (pl. feðr) forefathers, ancestors

● feðr ok forellri/...

8) (spec. om Adam) forfader, stamfader ⫽ (spec. of Adam) forefather, progenitor

9) (pl.) (spec. om de kristnes forfædre) ⫽ (?spec. of the ancestors of Christians)

10) (pl.) (spec. om patriarkerne i Israel) ⫽ (pl.) (spec. of the Old Testament patriarchs)

11) (pl.) (spec. om profeterne) ⫽ (pl.) (spec. of the prophets)

● helgir feðr

hann senndi hælga feðr propheta. at boða oc birtta. sina hælga. hingat komo i heiminn ~ lat. prophetas JDamBarl 67³⁵ Menota: 46vb⁶ BarlA 84²⁸

12) (pl.) (spec. om de lærde forfædre i den tidlige kristenhed, kirkefædrene, kirkens organisatorer) ⫽ (spec. of the Church Fathers)

● helgir feðr

13) (pl.) (spec. om ørkenfædrene) ⫽ (pl.) (spec. of the Desert Fathers)

● helgir feðr

14) lærefader, fader, (spec.) apostel ⫽ ?Church Father, (spec.) apostle

● andaligr faðir

Þessi maðr Ignatius ... var sva tiginn firir meðalgaungu andaligs fedrs sins Johannis postola, at virdulig drottning Maria kendi hann vel giorla cf. sæll Johannes hafði firir litlu lært ... hann til truar vars herra Jesu Christi 489²⁵^-26 Jón⁴ 489¹⁷

15) (om pave ⫽ of the Pope)

● andaligr faðir

helldr kuez hann uirda ok ydr unna sem sinum herra ok andaligum fedr Thom² 397¹⁷

● heilagr faðir

● postuligr faðir

16) (om biskop/ærkebiskop ⫽ of a bishop/archbishop)

● andligr/andaligr faðir

● heilagr faðir

● signaðr faðir

Þessi maðr er signaðr faðir ok sæmiligr herra Guðmundr biskup GBpD 4²³

● virðuligr/verðugr faðir

● ynniligr faðir

(i tiltale) þer se lof ok ⸢odaudlig æ᷎ra. [var. dyrd AM 638 4°ˣ 108r³] y᷎nniligr fadir Nicholae ~ HMSᴵᴵ 139³ Nik Holm perg 16 4° 49v²⁶

17) (om klosterforstander ⫽ of the patron/?prior of a monastery)

18) (i tiltale til gejstlig generelt el. til ældre medkristen) fader, far ⫽ (in addressing a cleric or to an older fellow Christian) father

● hjartanligr faðir

(i tiltale til skriftefader) Eg hefer misgo᷎rt. minn hiartanlegr fader. vid skilningarvitt mins likama. i syn ꜹgnanna. heyrn Eyrnanna cf. minn kære skriftafader 238²⁴ DI VII (*[1495]›Adv 21 7 14ˣ) 240³⁶

19) (om faderlig omsorgsfuld person) far, beskytter ⫽ (of a fatherly responsible person) father, protector

20) landsfader, høvding, anfører ⫽ founding father (lat. pater patriae), chieftain, leader

21) ophavsmand ⫽ author, originator

Øxn oc alifoglar mercia feþr ens forna logmals oc ens nvia ~ lat. novi ac veteris testamenti patres GregHom 1283⁴⁶ Hóm677 78²⁹

22) (om ældre person i familien, her: bror ⫽ of an older person in a family, here: brother)

23) (blandt dyr) far, fader ⫽ (of animals) father

Leonsins kuendyr fæðir ... eptir þat segiz at karldyrit. þat sem fadirinn er ... Stj¹ 71²²

II. (cogn.)

Form.: feðr (72); fedr (63); faðir (60); faðer (49); faður (42); fader (25); fǫþor (21); fæðr (20); faþer (19); fadir (17); faðr (15); foður (14); fadur (13); fodur (11); fꜵþor (11); fǫður (11); föður (8); feðra (8); feþr (7); faudur (7); fedra (7); fedur (7); faþir (7); Faðer (5); fodrs (4); fꜹðvr (4); fedrs (4); feðrum (4); foþor (4); fæðra (4); faudr (3); fodr (3); föðor (3); fauður (3); fodurz (3); faudurs (3); fꜷðor (3); Faþer (3); fauðor (3); fo᷎durs (3); fodurs (3); favdurs (3); favdvrs (3); Faðir (3); fædr (3); fꜹþur (2); feþra (2); fadhir (2); fǫðvr (2); favdrs (2); foþur (2); foðor (2); favþvr (2); fo᷎dur (2); fo᷎ður (2); fedrum (2); fodhor (2); Fæðr (2); fæðrom (2); fꜹdur (1); fadurs (1); fadhur (1); fo᷎ður (1); foðvrs (1); Fadr (1); fædur (1); fꜳder (1); fadirinn (1); Fæþr (1); faudurz (1); fedor (1); fedurs (1); fadr (1); fedhra (1); fꝍdr (1); fꜳdir (1); fedvrs (1); Fader (1); fꜹþvr (1); faðus (1); Foður (1); fedranna (1); foðvr (1); foduʀ (1); feðrnum (1); fꜹður (1); fedar (1); fodhur (1); feðrins (1); feþrum (1); favdr (1); fꝍður (1); favdvrnvm (1); fodvr (1); fꜵðuʀ (1); fadvrs (1); fauþor (1); fadhor (1); fꜹðvrs (1); fꜹþor (1); favðvr (1); føðr (1); favðr (1); fꜵður (1); feþrom (1); feðrs (1); fꜹþr (1); fæðr (1); føþor (1); fo᷎ðr (1); faudrs (1); fæder (1); fæðrum (1); foðors (1); faðrer (1); feðrinum (1); foþors (1); feðrvm (1); faþurinn (1);

Comp.: aldar- (8), al- (5), barna- (1), barn- (1), barns- (1), dýrðar- (1), for- (29), fóst- (2), fóstr- (11), fyrir- (2), fǫður- (34), guð- (7), himi·ríkis- (2), hǫfuð- (28), kenni- (14), kenningar- (1), laga- (1), lang- (18), lǽri- (34), móður- (22), reglu- (5), skíri- (6), skíru- (2), skrifta- (13), skriftar- (1), stjúp- (14), ver- (7), vígslu- (10), yfir- (5)

Gloss.: EJ; ClV; ClVAdd _; ClVErr _; ClVSuppl; Suppl1 _; Suppl2 _; Finsen _; Fr item feðr; FrErr1 _; FrErr2 _; FrErr3 _; LLFrämm _; Hertzb; HertzbLat _; HertzbTill; Suppl4 feðr; Fischer _; Anm _; Bin; Rím _; LP; Med -d-; MedComp _; MedSimp _; WN _; AH (cf. corr.); AJ; deVr item feðr; Fr4 item feðr; NO; Walter _; ÁBlM; Bl; WPA _; ; EDPG *fader-

Litt.: Astås 1989 42, 43, 80, ***; Gering 1916 [ANF 32] 17; Gjøstein 1934 [ANF 50] 96-97; Grøtvedt 1939 122; Grøtvedt 1954 [MM 1954] 59; Hægstad 1916 177, 179; Kuhn 1954 [APS 22] 69; Lundeby 1947 [ANF 62] 45; Salvesen 1968 38; Seip 1927 [MM 1927] 22; Seip 1952 [APS 21] 32; Seip 1955 41 85 126 175 185 189 307; Sturtevant 1946-1947 [SS 19] 84

Genre. (expected): legal works [jur]: 250 (64); religious works [rel]: 204 (179); historical works [his]: 79 (117); romances [rom]: 50 (70); charters [dip]: 30 (52); family sagas [isl]: 23 (81); contemporary sagas [bis]: 16 (49); learned works [div]: 12 (21); legendary sagas [fas]: 12 (29); unclassified [ ]: 0 (3); þættir [tot]: 0 (15);

HD (red.) — January 2010

External (non-ONP) resources:

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IN PROGRESS

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Lexicon Poeticum (2nd ed.)

This uses metadata and images from septentrionalia.net

f - fagr

fáa - fár

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DSL (experimental)

Searches Old Norse etymologies in ODS and Kalkar dictionaries based on data provided by Thomas Troelsgård from DSL’s digital resources in Nov. 2022. Old Norse homographs are not distinguished.

ODS: Fader (faðir) ODS: Vær- (verbróðir, -faðir, -móðir, -systir)

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ONP: Dictionary of Old Norse Prose

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