dómr sb. m., dómur (ONP)

dómr sb. m. [-s, dat. -i; -ar]

Status: excerpted citation slips citation text supplemented structured definitions in Danish definitions in English

1) [yfir e-n] [e-s / á e-u / um e-t / yfir e-t] [fyrir e-t] (jur.) dom, kendelse, afgørelse, voldgiftsafgørelse ⫽ (jur.) judgement, verdict, ruling, finding, award/decision by arbitration

● dǿma dóm [e-m / á milli e-rra] [um e-t] [til e-s] afsige dom ⫽ pronounce judgement

●●● ec (dómandi) viɴ eið at crossi lög eið. oc seg þat guði at ec mvn þaɴ dom döma sem ec hyɢ log vera GrgKonᴵ 72⁵
●●● scal ... hava þar þing sem vig er vigit ... þa megu þeir dóm dꝍma. þo at eigi kome fleiri bꝍndr. en .vii. oc .xx. Gulᴵ 60¹¹
●●● þa er hann kœmr i domstol sinn um doma þa er hann skal dœma um mal manna Kgs 100²⁴
●●● healpi mer suo nu Freyr ok Niordr ok hinn almatki as sem ek mun sua sok þessa sækia eda ueria edr uitni bera edr kuidu edr doma dęma sem ek væit rettazst ... at lo᷎gum ... medan ek er a þessu þinge ÞUxaf 249²²
●●● þat jarteigner þann dom er gẏdíngar. dœmdu drottín vorn til pislar Mess³ 61⁵
●●● Svá líz oss, herra! sem þessi dómr sé heldr stríðr, er þér dœmið þessum manni Knýtl1741ˣ 104²³
●●● Dœm nu rettan dom á milli min oc Agamemnon konungs Girkia TrójO¹ˣ 79⁴
÷ saker domns þess sem haldor logmaðr hafde þar vm dꝍmpt NoDipl (1292) 60⁴⁰
÷ Hann var ... svá mikill *lǫgmaðr, at engir þóttu lǫgligir dómar dœmðir, nema hann væri við NjR 5⁹
÷ Marger men hafa kert sek firir oss vm orskurd þan sem logmadar leggar a manna millum oc domar þæir sem dꝍmder uerda RbHM (*1309) 86³²
÷ medr engu moti dømir þu þess háttar dom. þar sem þu dømir rettligha alla iardrikit ~ lat. iudicium hoc Vulg Gen 18,25 Stj¹ 120¹⁰
÷ skal allt so hallda sem dómur dœmdi BjarkExcYaˣ 96³¹
÷ og hallda fyrir sig obrigdugliganna sem laugsamdann dom. sem Arnor ... dæmdi sialfur DI VII (*1492›Lbs 1974ˣ) 142²⁹
÷ þeir dæmdu þa doma er honum voru eigi ‹vid› skap þött logdomar væri PBpˣ 428¹⁸

‖ dómr dǿmðr [af e-m] [yfir e-m / millim e-rra] [á !] :

● dómr fellr [á e-n / millum e-rra] [á e-t] der falder dom ⫽ judgement/verdict is given, sentence is passed

● fella dóm [á !] fælde dom ⫽ give judgement/verdict

●●● Þer scolot nv biþa littat aþr þer fellit domiɴ á Þing¹Mork 378⁹

● festa dóm [e-rs] [á e-u / fyrir e-t] [e-m/sér] overdrage (sag) til (ngns) dom, lade (ngn/sig selv) dømme (i sag) (cf. def. 8) ⫽ submit (a case) to (sby’s) judgement, let (sby/oneself) arbitrate (in a case)

● festa í dóm [e-rs] [e-t] overdrage (ngt) til (ngns) dom ⫽ submit (sth.) to (sby’s) judgement/verdict

● halda dóm [við e-n] rette sig efter dom ⫽ comply with a judgement

● halla dómi [frá e-u / eftir e-u] dreje dom (i den ene el. den anden retning) ɔ: fælde partisk dom ⫽ sway a judgement (in one direction or another) ɔ: give biased judgement

● dómr kemr [á hendr e-m] [á e-t] der falder dom ⫽ judgement is given, sentence is passed

● leggja/setja dóm [á e-n / millum e-rra] [á e-t / upp á ■ / á ! um e-t] fælde dom ⫽ pronounce judgement

● leggja í dóm [e-t] bringe til doms ⫽ submit to a ruling

●●● Malenn voru j dom ⸢laged [var. laginn Holm perg 12 4° “B²”, etc.] og fiellust vygenn j fadma (drabene gik lige op mod hinanden ⫽ the killings balanced each other out) ÁBpˣ 39⁹

● lǫg ok/... dómr lov og dom (ɔ: retslig afgørelse) ⫽ law and judgement (ɔ: legal ruling)

● rjúfa dóm misligholde dom, tilsidesætte jur. afgørelse ⫽ violate a judgement/settlement, disregard a ruling

● skjóta dómi [á e-t / í e-t] anke domsafsigelse (til højere (jur.) instans) ⫽ appeal a finding (to a higher (court) assembly)

● standa dóm/dómi [um e-t] acceptere dom, underkaste sig dom, anerkende en doms autoritet ⫽ accept a judgement, submit to a judgement, recognise the authority of a ruling

● stefna dómi til rofs stævne dom til underkendelse, appellere (til højere instans) om at en dom kendes ugyldig ⫽ summon a judgement to obtain its revocation, appeal (to a higher court) against a ruling

2) (om den yderste dom på dommedag ⫽ of the Last Judgement on Doomsday)

● efsti/... dómr

3) (Guds) bestemmelse ⫽ (God’s) ordinance

4) straf ⫽ punishment/sentence

5) (idømt) bøde ⫽ (imposed) fine/penalty

6) beslutning ⫽ decision

●●● gefr hann huerium sialfræðe. oc frialsan dom sialfs sins vilia ... huat kallar þu frialsan dom. sialfs þins vilia. eða huat firir skipan ... þat kalla ec sialfræðe. er vili er sialfs mannzens ~ lat. liberum arbitrium JDamBarl 49²³ Menota: 34va⁶ BarlA 62¹⁹

7) bedømmelse, vurdering, mening ⫽ assessment, opinion

8) [at !] (ofte sammenfaldende med def. 9) (item pl. dómar) domstol, ret, retshandlinger, rettergang, proces, retsmøde, sted/tid for retshandlinger ⫽ (often converging with def. 9) (item pl.) court, legal proceedings, court session/hearing, place/time for legal preceedings

● bera fé í dóm gøre brug af bestikkelse i retten ⫽ practise bribery in court

● fé ferr í dóm der bliver brugt bestikkelse i retten ⫽ bribery is practised in court

●●● ætla (þeir) hingad stefnu for a hendr þer um þat er fe þít for i dom fyra sumar BandK 38²⁷

● festa dóm [e-m] [fyrir !] give tilsagn (over for ngn) om at sag kommer for retten (cf. def. 9) ⫽ give (sby) an undertaking that a case be submitted to a court

● ganga dóm deltage i retshandling, sidde til doms, fælde dom ⫽ participate in legal proceedings, sit in judgement, pass judgement

● ganga at dómi/dómum [með e-u] gå til domstolen, rykke frem mod domstolen ⫽ go to (the site of) the court, move towards the court

● ganga til dóms/dóma [með e-m] gå til domstolen ⫽ go to (the site of) the court

● halda dóm/dómi afholde retsmøde ⫽ hold a court hearing

● halda dóm/dóma [fyrir e-u] få (ejendomsret til ngt) prøvet ved domstol ⫽ have (property rights to sth.) tested in court

● leggja dóm [á !] [við e-n] beramme retsmøde ⫽ appoint a court meeting

● leggja/setja (lǫg ok) dóm [fyrir e-t] lade (ejendomsret til ngt) prøve ved domstol ⫽ have (property rights to sth.) tested in court

● mál ferr/kemr í dóm [e-rs / undir e-n] sag kommer for domstol (til ngns afgørelse) ⫽ a case is brought to a hearing (before sby)

● rjúfa dóm [við e-n] [með e-u] opløse (ngns) retsmøde ⫽ break up (sby’s) court hearing

● ryðja dóm forkaste/annullere (tidligere) proces ⫽ reject/nullify (previous) legal proceedings

● sitja dóm sidde til doms ⫽ sit in judgement

● sitja í/at dómi, sitja í/á/yfir dómum [með e-m] (spec.: j domen HenKunReyk 52²⁴) sidde til doms (cf. def. 9) ⫽ sit in judgement

● stefna til dóms [e-m] indstævne til retsmøde ⫽ summon to a court hearing

● verðr dóms [fyrir e-u] [?fyrir e-t] berettiget til at få (ejendomsret til ngt) prøvet ved domstol ⫽ entitled to a test (of property rights to sth.) in court

9) (ofte sammenfaldende med def. 8) nævn af domsmænd, dommerpanel ⫽ (often converging with def. 8) panel of judges

● dómr ferr út [til e-s] dommerpanel træder sammen (ɔ: domsmænd indtager deres pladser) ⫽ a court is convened (ɔ: the judges proceed to where the court is to sit)

● fullr dómr fuldtalligt dommerpanel ⫽ complete panel of judges

● fǿra út dóma [til e-s] føre medlemmer af dommerpanel ud til deres pladser ⫽ move panel of judges out to their seats

● ganga í dóm/dóma indtage sin plads i dommerpanel (på altinget), indgå i dommerpanel ⫽ take one’s place on the panel of judges (at the althing), join a panel of judges

● hleypa upp dómi [fyrir e-m] sprænge dommerpanel ved at jage domsmændene væk ⫽ break up the court by driving away the judges

● kveðja í dóm [e-n] tilkalde (ngn) til deltagelse i dommmerpanel ⫽ call (sby) to sit on a panel of judges

●●● kveðja búa heiman ok lýsa á þingi brennumálum ok kveðja þar ina sǫmu búa í dóm NjM 345¹⁸

● nefna dóm [yfir e-t] [fyrir e-t] udnævne domsmænd ⫽ nominate judges to a panel

● nefna dóm halfan udnævne halvdelen af dommerpanel ⫽ nominate half the judges on a panel

●●● Sa er til doms bavð scal bioða þeim með vatta at nefna halfan domeɴ. en þeir eigo at hluta huerr dome scal up halda við hann GrgKonᴵᴵ 149¹⁴

● nefna í dóm, nefna til dóms [e-n] [■] [yfir ■ / um e-t] [fyrir e-t] udnævne domsmænd ⫽ nominate judges to a panel

● rísa (upp) ór dómi rejse sig og forlade dommerpanel, trække sig ud af dommerpanel ⫽ stand up and leave a panel of judges, withdraw from a panel

● ryðja dóm [at e-u] [um e-t] gøre indsigelser mod domsmand i et dommerpanel, erklære domsmand i dommerpanel for inhabil ⫽ challenge a member of a panel of judges, declare a member of a panel of judges disqualified

● ryðja/rengja/nema ór dómi [e-n] forkaste en af modparten valgt domsmand ⫽ reject a judge appointed by the opposing party to a panel

● setja dóm (saman) [á móti e-m/e-u] [um e-t] [með e-u] nedsætte domstol (ɔ: dommerpanel), fremsætte begæring om at domstol nedsættes ⫽ establish/appoint a court (ɔ: panel of judges), request that a court be established/appointed

● setja (niðr) dóm sinn [á/í gegn !] nedsætte sit dommerpanel, nedsætte sin halvdel af dommerpanel ⫽ appoint one’s own panel, appoint one’s own half of a panel of judges

● setja dóm (sinn) halfan [við e-n / móti e-m] nedsætte sin halvdel af dommerpanel ⫽ appoint one’s own half of a panel of judges

● setja í dóm [e-n] [með sér] indsætte i dommerpanel ⫽ appoint to a panel of judges

● sitja í dómi/dómum, sitja á/at dómum have sæde i dommerpanel, sidde til doms (cf. def. 8) ⫽ have a seat on a panel of judges, sit in judgement

10) [á ■ / yfir e-m/e-n/■] domsmyndighed, jurisdiktion ⫽ judicial authority, jurisdiction

● heiðinn dómr (cf. heiðindómr sb. m.) hedenskab ⫽ heathendom

● kristinn dómr (cf. kristindómr sb. m.) kristendom, kristning ⫽ christendom, christianity, christianization

● heilagr dómr (cf. helgidómr sb. m.) helgens jordisk(e) levning(er), relikvie ⫽ mortal remains of a saint, relic

Form.: dom (145); dóm (79); domr (58); dome (55); doma (33); domi (32); doms (27); dómr (22); domum (21); dómi (19); domar (17); dóms (15); dóma (11); dómar (8); dóminn (8); dómum (5); dominn (5); dóme (5); domiɴ (4); domom (4); dóminum (4); domrinn (4); dominum (4); domm (3); domer (3); doom (3); domriɴ (3); Domr (3); dómsins (3); domsins (3); domen (2); domenum (2); domvm (2); domenvm (2); domenom (2); döminum (2); dom sins (2); domenn (2); dominom (2); domanna (2); do᷎mi (2); dominvm (2); do᷎mar (2); domrenn (2); do᷎m (2); domí (1); ðome (1); Dóms (1); ðomm (1); ðom (1); domana (1); domur (1); dombær (1); dommz (1); dȯma (1); domunum (1); domumm (1); dömi (1); domvr (1); dooms (1); döma (1); domeɴ (1); domns (1); Domar (1); Doms (1); domren (1); dőm (1); domenumm (1); dǫmi (1); domber (1); ðoma (1); döm (1); dómur (1); dómrinn (1); domínum (1);

Comp.: ábóta- (4), á·falls- (29), á·fellis- (3), af·réttar- (4), af·setningar- (1), alls·herjar- (2), á·lykðar- (9), al·þingis- (6), al·þýðu- (1), al·þýðu·manna- (1), arin- (1), at·fara(r)- (4), aust·firðinga- (2), banns- (1), barn- (37), blót- (1), breið·firðinga- (1), bruna- (1), byskup- (21), byskups- (50), dándi·manna- (6), dándi·presta- (2), dauða- (8), djǫfla·þrǽl- (1), dróttningar- (3), dura- (5), ekkju- (12), elli- (11), engi- (4), engja- (1), falls- (1), falsara- (14), fá·tǿk- (19), fá·tǿki- (2), fá·tǿkis- (1), fé·ráns- (31), festar- (1), fimmtar- (9), fjórðungs- (16), for·boðs- (1), frelsi- (1), frelsis- (2), frí- (1), frǽgðar·vís- (1), fullnaðar- (3), full·réttis- (2), goð- (14), greifa- (2), greinar- (1), guð- (47), guðs- (16), hefndar- (1), heiðin- (7), heiðins·manns- (1), heilag- (2), helgi- (4), heraðs- (4), herra- (44), her·toga- (20), hirðar- (2), hór- (66), hreppa- (3), hugar- (3), hǫfðingja- (10), jafnaðar- (7), jarl- (46), jarls- (12), jung·frú- (10), jung·frúr- (8), keisara- (19), kenni- (13), kenni·manns- (4), kirkju- (2), klerk- (46), konung- (135), konungs- (35), krank- (28), kristin- (24), kristni- (2), kvenna·sjúk- (1), kvǫðu- (1), laga- (31), leik- (3), leik·manna- (16), leik·manns- (1), líf·láts- (2), lǽki- (15), lǽkis- (6), lǽkni- (13), lǽknis- (20), lǽr- (45), lǽri- (4), lǫg- (10), lǫg·manns- (4), lǫg·réttu·manna- (4), mann- (97), meistara- (51), mey- (53), mis·kunnar- (19), mjúk- (2), norð·lendinga- (5), ógnar- (2), ór·skurðar- (2), ó·virðingar- (1), páfa- (16), patríarka- (1), postula- (3), presta- (4), prest- (7), ráða- (1), ráðs·manna- (1), rang·lǽtis- (1), rang·ǽinga- (4), refsingar- (4), réttenda- (1), rétt·lǽtis- (7), ríðara- (1), riddara- (11), rík- (77), ríki- (3), ríkis- (2), rǫk·semðar- (1), sáttar- (2), sekðar- (1), sex·manna- (11), sex·presta- (1), sjúk- (21), skila- (21), skulda- (9), skuldar- (2), skylda- (1), skyn·semðar- (4), sleitu- (1), spá- (26), spekðar- (1), svein- (4), svikara- (2), svik- (1), tolf·manna- (30), tolf·presta- (1), tolf·þegna- (2), troll- (19), ung- (4), út·legðar- (4), valds- (1), veðjaðar- (2), veðjanar- (1), veik- (1), veraldar·rík- (3), vís- (89), yfir- (1), þinga- (10), þing·manna- (7), þrǽl- (44)

Gloss.: EJ; ClV; ClVAdd _; ClVErr _; ClVSuppl _; Suppl1 _; Suppl2 _; Finsen; Fr; FrErr1 _; FrErr2 _; FrErr3 _; LLFrämm _; Hertzb; HertzbLat _; HertzbTill _; Suppl4 _; Fischer -dómr; Anm _; Bin _; Rím; LP; Med _; MedComp _; MedSimp _; WN _; AH; AJ item -dómr; deVr; Fr4; NO; Walter _; ÁBlM; Bl item cf. corr.; WPA _; ; EDPG *dōma-

Litt.: Andersen 1996 32; Dennis, Foote & Perkins 2000 382-383; Grøtvedt 1939 139; Gunnar F. Guðmundsson 2000 37, 294-295; Guðbjörg Kristjánsdóttir 2000 155, 162, 194; Halvorsen 1958 [KLNM 3] 214-218; Halvorsen 1958 [KLNM 3] 219; Halvorsen 1959 [KLNM 4] 262; Hamre 1958 [KLNM 3] 159-161; Hamre 1958 [KLNM 3] 163-165; Hamre 1958 [KLNM 3] 510; Holm 2010 118; Housken 1954 [ANF 69] 32; Hægstad 1899 75-76; Jakobsen 1966 [MM 1966] 18; Karker 1967 [KLNM 12] 639; Kjartan G. Ottósson 1983 111-112; Kock 1946 [ANF 61] 20; Kuhn 1994-1997 [SB 24] 251; Maurer 1907ᴵ 324; Maurer 1907ᴵᴵ 30; Maurer 1908 (Verw) 542; Maurer 1909 335, 373-383; Maurer 1910 423; Nordling 1930-1931 [NB 18] 163; Seip 1934 60-63; Seip 1955 205, 241; Seip 1955 81, 116, 139, 184, 299, 329; Sturtevant 1916 [JEGP 15] 261-262; Tamm 1897 8; Tarsi 2022 195; Veturliði Óskarsson 2003 [BA 43] 126; Vilhjálmur Finsen 1883 707; Ásdís Egilsdóttir 2000 70; Åkerblom 1920 [ANF 36] 62-65

Genre. (expected): legal works [jur]: 295 (63); religious works [rel]: 89 (176); family sagas [isl]: 62 (80); charters [dip]: 61 (51); historical works [his]: 61 (115); contemporary sagas [bis]: 52 (48); romances [rom]: 20 (68); þættir [tot]: 10 (14); learned works [div]: 9 (20); unclassified [ ]: 5 (3); legendary sagas [fas]: 2 (28);

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Lexicon Poeticum (2nd ed.)

This uses metadata and images from septentrionalia.net

dolgr - draga

dáð - eða

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DSL (experimental)

Searches Old Norse etymologies in ODS and Kalkar dictionaries based on data provided by Thomas Troelsgård from DSL’s digital resources in Nov. 2022. Old Norse homographs are not distinguished.

ODS: -dom (-dómr) ODS: -dom (heilagr dómr) ODS: Lærdom (lær(i)dómr) ODS: Biskopdom (biskup(s)dómr) ODS: Dom (dómr) ODS: Hedendom (heiðinn dómr) ODS: Helligdom (heilagr dómr) ODS: Kristendom (kristinn dómr, kristinsdómr)

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