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Onp2 tegn

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ONP: Dictionary of Old Norse Prose

Word

2kostr sb. m. [-ar/-s, dat. -i/-; -ir, acc. -i]

Status: excerpted citation slips citation text supplemented structured definitions in Danish definitions in English

I.

1) [í e-u] (item pl. kostir) økon. midler, materielle ressourcer, formue (item pl. kostir) financial means, material resources, wealth

 ● eiga góða kosti [e-s]

2) [fyrir e-n/sik] [um e-t] (item pl.) omkostninger, bekostning, udgift (item pl.) cost, expense

 ● á kosti [e-rs]

 ● á kost [e-rs]

 ● af sínum kosti

 ● með dýrum kosti/kost

 ● halda mikinn kost

 ● lúka kost [e-m]

 ● með miklum kosti

evt. ¹kostr: def. 12

3) [e-s / í e-u] [til e-s] [af e-t] [af e-m/e-u] (item pl.) mad, føde, forsyninger, forplejning, underhold food, sustenance, supplies, provisions, board, maintenance

     (propr. comp.) :

 ● bjóða (á) sinn kost [e-m]

 ● halda kost [af ■] [e-m]

 ● halda á sinn kost [■ (e-n)]

 ● kostr ok klǽði

 ● setjask í kosti [e-rs]

 ● til (fǿðis ok) kostar [e-m/sér]

 ● vera á kosti [e-rs]

4) (om korn of grain)

*) (Fr def. 15 ‘Handelsvare’ → “Fm. XI. 436²⁶” tolkes som ‘forsyninger’, cf. HákHarˣ 436²⁶ def. 3 Fr def. 15 ‘Handelsvare’ → “Fm. XI. 436²⁶” is interpreted as ‘provisions’, cf. HákHarˣ 436²⁶ def. 3)

II. (y.isl.)

III. (y. no.)

Form.: kost (94); kosti (40); koste (19); kostar (14); kostr (10); costi (6); kostinn (5); kostur (5); kosta (2); kostrinn (2); kostum (2); cost (2); kostinum (2); kostinvm (1); kostin (1); kostzins (1); coste (1); ko᷎stinn (1); kostarins (1); coster (1); kosturinn (1); kostær (1); koster (1); kosth (1); ko᷎ste (1);

Comp.: árs- (1), brúð·hlaups- (1), bú- (3), drykkjar- (2), mánaðar- (1), matar- (1), þing- (1)

Gloss.: EJ; ClV; ClVAdd _; ClVErr _; ClVSuppl _; Suppl1 _; Suppl2 _; Finsen _; Fr; FrErr1 _; FrErr2 _; FrErr3 _; LLFrämm _; Hertzb; HertzbLat _; HertzbTill _; Suppl4 _; Fischer _; Anm _; Bin _; Rím; LP ²kostr; Med _; MedComp _; MedSimp _; WN _; AH _; AJ _; deVr ²kostr; Fr4; NO; Walter _; ÁBlM ²kostur; Bl item cf. corr.; WPA _;

Litt.: Páll Vídalín 1854 313; Ruthström 2002 82; Veturliði Óskarsson 2003 [BA 43] 103, 105, 108, 119, 154, 209

Genre. (expected): charters [dip]: 43 (16); religious works [rel]: 35 (55); contemporary sagas [bis]: 31 (15); historical works [his]: 31 (36); romances [rom]: 28 (21); legal works [jur]: 23 (20); family sagas [isl]: 16 (25); þættir [tot]: 3 (5); unclassified [ ]: 2 (1); legendary sagas [fas]: 2 (9); learned works [div]: 1 (6);

ER (red.) — December 2012

TW (eng. def.) — September 2025

External (non-ONP) resources:
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IN PROGRESS
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Lexicon Poeticum (2nd ed.)

This uses metadata and images from septentrionalia.net

kosta - krankr
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DSL (experimental)

Searches Old Norse etymologies in ODS and Kalkar dictionaries based on data provided by Thomas Troelsgård from DSL’s digital resources in Nov. 2022. Old Norse homographs are not distinguished.

ODS: Kost (kostr) ODS: Kost (kostr) ODS: Koster (kostr) ODS: Skibskost (skip(a)kostr)
ONP’s data is licensed as CC BY-SA 4.0, excluding images of editions and manuscripts, and content under ‘External (non-ONP) resources’ in dictionary entries.